established是什么意思

established是什么意思

established

[英][ɪˈstæblɪʃt][美][əˈstæblɪʃt]

adj.

已建立的; 已设立的; 已制定的; 确定的;

v.

确定; 建立( establish的过去式和过去分词); [植物学]使（植物）定植; 使成为;

双语例句

1

Their religious adherence is not to the established church.

他们信仰的不是国教。

2

In the 1980s and 1990s computing platform decisions were made first by companies then by developers and later by individuals who took their cues from what standards were already established

上世纪八、九十年代，计算平台的决策权最初掌握在企业手中，后来转移到开发商手中，随后又转移到那些借鉴已确定标准的个人手中